أسماء سور القرآن الكريم ومعانيها

‫نشر في

أسماء سور القرآن الكريم ومعانيها , مما لا شك فيه أن هذا الموضوع من أهم وأفضل الموضوعات التي يمكن أن أتحدث عنها اليوم، حيث أنه موضوع شيق ويتناول نقاط حيوية، تخص كل فرد في المجتمع، وأتمنى من الله عز وجل أن يوفقني في عرض جميع النقاط والعناصر التي تتعلق بهذا الموضوع.

The names of the Surahs of the Qur’an that God revealed in His Book, the Mighty and Sublime, and which He revealed to His Prophet Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, so that people would be guided by it to the Day of Resurrection. The key to the surah, 114 surahs are mentioned in the book, and we will mention to you the names of the surahs of the Qur’an through this article.

The Holy Quran

Before we know the names of the Noble Qur’an, we must know what the Noble Qur’an is, which is one of the greatest books that God revealed to His servants. He gives the creation and brings them out of darkness to the light. It was the farmer in this world and the Hereafter.

The meaning of the surah

They are verses from the Noble Qur’an collected together, so that their length is as God Almighty commanded, and all the surahs of the Qur’an began with the basmalah except for Bara’a, and the surah that was sent by revelation to the Messenger in Medina is called Medina, and which was sent to him in Mecca is called Mecca.

See also: Which Meccan surah is the shortest in number of verses?

The names of the surahs of the Noble Qur’an

The scholars have suggested that the names of the Surahs of the Qur’an came to compromise, meaning that God Almighty taught them to Gabriel, peace be upon him, who told the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, about them, and then the Messenger taught them to the scribes of the Qur’an, so we say that the names of the Qur’an Suras are a revelation from God Almighty And these names are:

  • Surat Al-Fatihah (Makki verse 7).
  • Surat Al-Baqarah (Madaniah – Verses 286).
  • Surat Al Imran (civilian – number of verses 200).
  • Surah An-Nisa (Madaniah – Verses 176).
  • Surat Al-Ma’idah (Madaniah – Verses 120).
  • Surat Al-An’am (Makkah, verses 165).
  • Surat Al-A’raf (Makkah – Verses 206).
  • Surat Al-Anfal (civilian – number of verses 75).
  • Surat At-Tawbah (Madaniah – Verses 129).
  • Surah Yunus (Makkah – Verses 109).
  • Surah Hud (Makkah – Verses 123).
  • Surah Yusuf (Makki – Verses 109).
  • Surat Al-Raad (civil – 43 verses).
  • Surah Ibrahim (Makki – Verses 52).
  • Surat Al-Hijr (Makkah – Verses 99).
  • Surah An-Nahl (Makkah – Verses 128).
  • Surat Al-Isra (Makkah – Verses 111).
  • Surat Al-Kahf (Makkah – Verses 110).
  • Surah Maryam (Makkah – Verses 98).
  • Surah Taha (Makkah – Verses 98).
  • Surat Al-Anbiya (Makkah – Verses 112).
  • Surat Al-Hajj (civil – 78 verses).
  • Surat Al-Muminoon (Madaniah – Verses 118).
  • Surah An-Nur (Makkah – Verses 64).
  • Surat Al-Furqan (Makkah – Verses 77).
  • Surat al-Shu`ara’ (Makkah – Verses 227).
  • Surat An-Naml (Makkah – Verses 93).
  • Surat Al-Qasas (Makkah – Verses 88).
  • Surat Al-Ankabut (Makkah – Verses 69).
  • Surat Al-Roum (Makkah – number of verses 60).
  • Surah Luqman (Makkah – Verses 34).
  • Surat Al-Sajdah (Makkah – Verses 30).
  • Surat Al-Ahzab (civil – number of verses 73).
  • Surah Sheba (Makkah – Verses 54).
  • Surah Fatir (Makki – number of verses 45).
  • Surah Yasin (Makki – Verse 83).
  • Surat Al-Saffat (Makki – Verses 182).
  • Surah S (Makki – Verse 88).
  • Surat Al-Zumar (Makkah – number of verses 75).
  • Surah Ghafir (Makki – Verses 85).
  • Surah Fussilat (Makki – Verses 54).
  • Surat Al-Shura (Makkah – Verses 53).
  • Surat Al-Zukhruf (Makkah – Verses 89).
  • Surat Al-Dukhan (Makkah – Verses 59).
  • Surat Al-Jathiya (Makki – Verses 37).
  • Surat Al-Ahqaf (Makkah – Verses 35).
  • Surat Muhammad (civilian – number of verses 38).
  • Surat Al-Fath (civil – number of verses 29).
  • Surat Al-Hujurat (Madaniah – Verses 18).
  • Surah Q (Makki – number of verses 45).
  • Surat Al-Dhariyat (Makkah – Verses 60).
  • Surah At-Tur (Makkah – Verses 49).
  • Surat An-Najm (Makkah – Verses 62).
  • Surah Al-Qamar (Makkah – Verses 55).
  • Surat Al-Rahman (civilian – 78 verses).
  • Surat Al-Waqi’ah (Makkah – Verses 96).
  • Surat Al-Hadid (civil – number of verses 29).
  • Surat Al-Mujadila (civilian – number of verses 22).
  • Surat Al-Hashr (Madaniah – Verses 24).
  • Surat Al-Mumtahinah (Madaniah – Verses 13).
  • Surat Al-Saff (civil – number of verses 14).
  • Surat Al-Jumu’ah (civilian – number of verses 11).
  • Surat Al-Munafiqun (civilian – verses 11).
  • Surat Al-Taghabun (civilian – number of verses 18).
  • Surat Al-Talaq (civil – 12 verses).
  • Surat Al-Tahrim (civilian – number of verses 12).
  • Surah Al-Mulk (Makkah – Verses 30).
  • Surat Al-Qalam (Makkah – Verses 52).
  • Surat Al-Haqqah (Makkah – Verses 52).
  • Surat Al-Maarij (Makki – Verses 44).
  • Surah Noah (Makkah – Verses 28).
  • Surah Al-Jinn (Makkah – Verses 28).
  • Surat Al-Muzammil (Makkah – Verses 20).
  • Surat Al-Muddathir (Makkah – Verses 56).
  • Surat Al-Qiyamah (Makkah – Verses 40).
  • Surat Al-Insan (civilian – number of verses 31).
  • Surat Al-Mursalat (Makki – number of verses 50).
  • Surat Al-Naba (Makkah – number of verses 50).
  • Surat Al-Naza’at (Makkah – Verses 46).
  • Surah Abs (Makkah – Number of Verses 42).
  • Surat Al-Takwir (Makkah – Verses 29).
  • Surat Al-Inftar (Makki – Verses 19).
  • Surat Al-Mutaffifin (Makkah – Verses 36).
  • Surat Al-Inshiqaq (Makkah – Verses 25).
  • Surat Al-Buruj (Makkah – Verses 22).
  • Surat Al-Tariq (Makkah – Verses 17).
  • Surat Al-Ala (Makki – number of verses 19).
  • Surat Al-Ghashiya (Makki – Verses 26).
  • Surat Al-Fajr (Makkah – Verses 30).
  • Surat Al-Balad (Makkah – Verses 20).
  • Surah Al-Shams (Makkah – Verses 15).
  • Surat Al-Layl (Makkah – Verses 21).
  • Surat Ad-Duha (Makkah – Verses 11).
  • Surat Al-Sharh (Makki – Verses 8).
  • Surat Al-Tin (Makki – Verses 8).
  • Surat Al-Alaq (Makkah – Verses 19).
  • Surat Al-Qadr (Makkah – Verses 5).
  • Surat Al-Bayinah (civilian – number of verses 8).
  • Surat Al-Zalzalah (civilian – number of verses 8).
  • Surat Al-Adiyat (Makki – Verses 11).
  • Surat Al-Qari’ah (Makkah – Verses 11).
  • Surat Al-Takathur (Makki – Verses 8).
  • Surat Al-Asr (Makki – Verses 3).
  • Surat Al-Hamza (Makki – Verses 9).
  • Surat Al-Fil (Makkah – Verses 5).
  • Surah Quraish (Makki – Verses 4).
  • Surat Al-Ma’un (Makki – Verses 7).
  • Surat Al-Kawthar (Makki – Verses 3).
  • Surah Al-Kafirun (Makki – Verses 6).
  • Surat Al-Nasr (civil – 3 verses).
  • Surat Al-Masd (Makki – Verses 5).
  • Surat Al-Ikhlas (Makkah – Verses 4).
  • Surat Al-Falaq (Makkah – Verses 5).
  • Surat Al-Nas (Makkah – Verses 6).

The meanings of the names of the surahs of the Qur’an

There are many surahs of the Qur’an whose pronunciation is not mentioned within the surah, and it may be called a name in order to notice the important meanings in this surah. Some of the meanings of the names of the surahs of the Qur’an are:

  • Surat Al-Fatihah, and it was mentioned by this name because it is the opener of the book, and every prayer begins with it, and it is the first Surah that a Muslim must learn.
  • Surat Al-Baqara, and was named so because of the story of the cow of the Children of Israel within it.
  • Surat Al Imran.
  • Surat al-Nisa, and I mentioned this name due to the frequent mention of the rulings that pertain to women in it.
  • Surat Al-Ma’idah, so named because the table that the Apostles requested from the Prophet of God Jesus, peace and blessings be upon him, was mentioned.
  • Surat Al-Hijr, to mention the story of Thamud and Al-Hijr are their homes.
  • Surah Al-Hujurat, which is attributed to the rooms of the wives of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him.

Hence, we must realize that the most important way to know the meaning of the name of any surah in the Qur’an is to understand the meaning behind the verses and link them to the name of the surah. It is necessary to focus on its introduction and conclusion so that the purpose of it is known.

See also: Surat Al-Asr included great things, which are .. Know the meanings of Surat Al-Asr

Other names for the surahs of the Qur’an

It was reported that in several Surahs in the Qur’an they bear more than one name, and there are other Suras that bear only one name, and among these Suras:

  • Surat Al-Fatihah and its names (Al-Fatihah Al-Kitab, Umm Al-Quran, Umm Al-Kitab, Surat Muhammad, Al-Saba’ Al-Mathani, the Great Quran, Al-Hamd, Surat Al-Kinz, Al-Noor).
  • Surat Al-Baqarah and its names (The Hump of the Qur’an, the Fustat of the Qur’an).
  • Surat Al Imran was also called Al-Zahra, and it was said that Al-Baqara and Al-Imran Al-Zahrawan.
  • Surat al-Nisa and he called it Surat al-Nisa al-Kubra and Surat al-Talaq al-Nisa al-Sughra.
  • Surat Al-Ma’idah is called the contracts and the rescuer.
  • Surat Al-An’am is fattened by the argument.
  • Surat Al-A’raf is called Al-Mubakat and the Charter.
  • Surat Al-Anfal is called Surat Badr.
  • Surat Al-Tawbah is called Surat Bara’a and the Torment, the scandalous, the scattered, the hoofing, the shameful and the exciting.
  • Surat Al-Nahl and Al-Israa named after Surah Al-Blessing.
  • Surat Taha is named after Surat Musa or Al-Kalim.
  • Surat Al-Nur is named after Surat Al-Masjid and Al-Adaf.
  • Surat al-Shu`ara is called the University.
  • Surat An-Naml is also called Surat Solomon.
  • Surat Al-Sajdah has the name Al-Madaj’ as well.
  • Surah Fatir Surah Angels.
  • Surah Yasin is also called the Heart of the Qur’an, Habeeb Al-Najjar, Al-Dafa’, Al-Ma’ma’, and Al-Qadi.
  • Surah S, which is called Surat David.
  • Surat Al-Zumar is named after the rooms.
  • Surat Al-Ghafir, also called Surat Al-Tall and Al-Mu’min.
  • Surat separated and named Surat Ham Al-Sajdah and Surat Al-Masbah.
  • Surat Al-Shura and named after Surat Asak.
  • Surat Al-Jathiya was called Surat Al-Sharia or Surat Al-Adhar.
  • Surat Muhammad and called Surat Al-Muqatil.
  • Surat Al-Qamar is called Surat Al-Baskat.
  • Surat Al-Rahman is named after the bride of the Qur’an.
  • Surat Al-Hashr and named after Surat Bani Al-Nadir.
  • Surat Al-Mumtahinah is called Surat Al-Nisa.
  • Surat Al-Saff is called Surat Al-Hawariyin.
  • Surat Al-Talaq is called Surat Al-Nisa Al-Sughra.
  • Surat Al-Mulk has several names, including Al-Mana’ah, Al-Manjih, Al-Mujadalah, Al-Dafiyah, Al-Shafi’ah, and Al-Mukhlisa.
  • Surat Al-Qalam is called Surat Nun.
  • Surat Al-Haqqah is called Surat Al-Silsilah.
  • Surat Al-Maarij is called Surat Al-Waqi’ah.
  • Surat Al-Naba Surah Amma or Surat Al-Ma’asrat.
  • Surat Al-Naza’at and called Surat Al-Tama or Al-Sahira.
  • Surat Al-Bayinah and was called Surat Ahl al-Kitab and Surat Al-Manfain.
  • Surat Al-Kafirun, called Surat Al-Din and Al-Maqqashqa.
  • Surat Al-Nasr, and it was called Surat Al-Wadi’.
  • Surat Al-Masd, which is Surah Abi Lahab.
  • Surat Al-Ikhlas, which is Surat Al-Tawhid and Al-Tajrid, Surat Al-Ma’rifah and As-Samad, Surat Al-Tutreed, Surat Al-Wilayah, Surat Al-Najat, Surat Al-Shafia and Al-Noor.
  • Surat Al-Falaq and the people named Al-Ma’awathtan.

The wisdom of naming the surahs of the Qur’an

Suras of the Qur’an have been named for several reasons, the most important of which are:

  • The arrangement of the Qur’an, good organization and diversity.
  • To facilitate the memorization of the Qur’an, and to spread enthusiasm and activity, as when completing a surah memorization and moving to another, it is a cause for activity and raising the determination.
  • Exalting the status of God Almighty within the believer, when he completes memorizing a surah and delves into its meanings, his memorization will be magnified in his heart. Anas, may God be pleased with him, said that if a man memorizes the cow and the family of Imran, he will be great in our eyes.

See also: What is the surah in which the word Paradise is not mentioned?

The wisdom of lengthening or shortening the surahs of the Qur’an

We must understand that it is not a condition that the length of the surah is miraculous, so surah al-Kawthar consists of three verses, and it bears the miraculousness of Surat al-Baqarah, but the length and shortness came for the following reasons:

  • Short images for the sake of facilitation and facilitation in memorization for the novice in learning the Qur’an.
  • It has been mentioned in the Ottoman Qur’an that the surahs of the Qur’an are one hundred and fourteen surahs.

Divide the images in terms of length and shortness

The surahs were divided by scholars in terms of length and shortness into four sections:

  • The long surahs, which are seven surahs, are Al-Baqarah, Al-Imran, Al-Nisa’, Al-A’raf, Al-Ma’idah, and Al-An’am.
  • Al-Meonun is the fence that is more than a hundred or so.
  • Almthani which is less than a hundred verses.
  • The joint is what is meant by the shortest surahs from the Holy Qur’an.

Arrange the surahs of the Qur’an according to their revelation

We must know that the Qur’an was not revealed in a single sentence, but rather verses were revealed. Therefore, there is no correct order to arrange the names of the surahs of the Qur’an according to their revelation. However, there is jurisprudence from scholars that Ibn Ashour and Imam al-Suyuti approved as follows:

  • leeches.
  • the pen.
  • Al Muzammil.
  • Ampacr.
  • Al-Fatiha.
  • obturator.
  • pelleting;
  • the above.
  • Daybreak.
  • morn.
  • exhilaration.
  • age.
  • The ordinary.
  • Kawthar.
  • reproduction.
  • ream.
  • unbelievers.
  • the elephant.
  • Falaq.
  • the people.
  • Samad.
  • The star.
  • Abs.
  • Yousuf.
  • the sun.
  • Zodiac sign.
  • fig.
  • Quraish.
  • The knocker.
  • Resurrection.
  • Hamza.
  • transmitters.
  • s.
  • Country.
  • The hammer.
  • the moon.
  • s.
  • customs.
  • The gin.
  • Yasin.
  • Al-Furqan.
  • Mariam.
  • Taha.
  • the incident.
  • poets.
  • Suleiman.
  • stories.
  • Isra.
  • Younis.
  • Hood.
  • Yousuf.
  • stone.
  • cattle.
  • qualities.
  • Loghman.
  • Sheba.
  • cliques;
  • forgiving.
  • The prostration.
  • Ornamentation.
  • smoke.
  • kneeling.
  • Hooks.
  • Atoms.
  • fading.
  • the cave.
  • Shura.
  • The prostration.
  • the prophets.
  • bees;
  • Noah.
  • phase;
  • Believers.
  • the king.
  • attachable.
  • Al-Maarij.
  • tidings.
  • Disputes.
  • Breakfast.
  • schism.
  • rum.
  • spider.
  • Almtvin.
  • the cow.
  • Al-Imran.
  • Anfal.
  • parties.
  • the table.
  • The examinee.
  • victory.
  • the light.
  • Pilgrimage.
  • Hypocrites.
  • arguing.
  • closets.
  • Prohibition.
  • Friday.
  • Tagabun.
  • The apostles.
  • Repentance.

See also: A Quranic verse from Surat Al-Hajj in which the name of flies is mentioned, and what is the Quranic miracle in it

The virtue of the surahs of the Qur’an

After knowing the names of the surahs of the Qur’an, we must know the virtues of the surahs of the Noble Qur’an through which the Messenger conveyed the message. Among the most important of these virtues:

  • The abundant good that comes to a Muslim from learning the Qur’an and knowing its meanings and teaching it to people, because the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: (The best of you are those who learn and teach the Qur’an).
  • Whoever reads the Qur’an when it is difficult for him will have a great reward, and the reward will be doubled for him, according to the saying of the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him.
  • It raises the people who preserve it, because the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said (Indeed, God raises people with this book, and puts others down with it).
  • Each letter of the Qur’an is equivalent to reading ten good deeds, because the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: “Whoever recites a letter from the Book of God has a good deed for it, and the good deed is rewarded with ten like it.

Thus, we have mentioned to you the names of the Suras of the Noble Qur’an according to their arrangement in the Ottoman Qur’an, and their arrangement in terms of revelation, and explained the virtues of the Suras of the Qur’an and their division in terms of length and shortness.

خاتمة لموضوعنا أسماء سور القرآن الكريم ومعانيها ,وفي نهاية الموضوع، أتمنى من الله تعالى أن أكون قد استطعت توضيح كافة الجوانب التي تتعلق بهذا الموضوع، وأن أكون قدمت معلومات مفيدة وقيمة.

‫0 تعليق

اترك تعليقاً